Anatomy of eyelids muscles

Objective of the research was to study up-to-date literary data concerning anatomical peculiarities palpebral muscles and their supporting retaining apparatus. Eye diseases have become common nowadays. Very fast development computer technology deterioration ecological conditions are one most important factors affecting visual organ impairment. Age physiological changes eye adjacent tissues aggravate quality human life as well. Meanwhile, majority can be corrected. Modern ophthalmology possesses a plenty surgical techniques, skills in cosmetology new pharmacological agents ensure desirable delay aging functions. All above unlikely achievements medicine without comprehensive awareness anatomy its auxiliary A lot associated with eyelids, ectropion ptosis lower or upper eyelid commonest them. Hypertrophy part orbicular muscle causes ectropion. It is condition which turned outwards. Isolation tarsal from plate leads aponeurotic ptosis. Strain ligament, fissure septum capsular-palpebral ligament result eyelid. The presented review contains information structure eyelids structures, functions possible functional disorders described. Conclusions. Еhe scientific literature dealing studies main structures indicative great interest scientists this issue. Though our has found certain disembodied unsystematized fragments available. In opinion, compiling an appropriate handbook base available will considerably improve numerous operations ophthalmology.